The Record
← Senate Dashboard
S-4668 119th Congress

Protect College Sports Act of 2026

Held at the desk.

  1. Introduced
  2. Committee
  3. House
  4. Senate
  5. President
  6. Law

Official Summary

Protect College Sports Act of 2026 This bill establishes requirements for name, image, or likeness (NIL) agreements for college student athletes and provides a limited antitrust exemption for schools and conferences to pool and sell certain college sports media rights. The requirements address elements of the court-approved agreement to settle In re College Athlete NIL Litigation (i.e., House settlement ). First, the bill statutorily prohibits institutions, conferences, or interstate intercollegiate athletic associations (e.g., the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA]) from restricting student athletes from entering NIL agreements (subject to specified limitations). Students must report to their institution NIL compensation greater than $600. The bill requires agents to register with a state and caps agent endorsement contract fees at 5%. The bill also provides student athletes with one transfer without losing athletic eligibility and restricts football personnel from becoming the head football coach at a different institution during the same season. Further, the bill prohibits institutions, conferences, or specified entities acting for the benefit of an institution from providing athletes with compensation that circumvents the limit on sharing revenue with student athletes established under the House settlement. The bill also makes the limit permanent and provides for an annual inflation adjustment. The bill generally prohibits Division I conferences from reducing the number of varsity or Olympic sports teams that a member institution must sponsor. Specifically, large institutions ($80 million or more in annual athletics revenue) must offer and maintain at least as many grant-in-aid opportunities and roster spots for sports that do not generate positive net revenue as the institution provided during academic year 2024-25. The bill provides for a waiver of this requirement under certain circumstances of financial hardship and the requirements expire nine years after the enactment of the bill. Additionally, the bill establishes (subject to specified conditions) a limited antitrust exemption for institutions or conferences that form joint agreements to transfer their sports telecasting rights to a third party. Such an agreement requires participation from at least 75% of the institutions in the Football Bowl Subdivision.

Actions

  1. Oct 5, 2026 · House
    Held at the desk.
  2. Oct 5, 2026 · House
    Received in the House.
  3. Oct 5, 2026 · Senate
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  4. Sep 28, 2026 · Senate
    Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 77 - 22. Record Vote Number: 250. (text: CR S5044-5063)
  5. Sep 28, 2026 · House
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 77 - 22. Record Vote Number: 250. (text: CR S5044-5063)
  6. Sep 28, 2026 · Senate
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S5021-5064)
  7. Sep 24, 2026 · Senate
    The committee substitute tabled by Voice Vote.
  8. Sep 24, 2026 · Senate
    Cloture on the measure, as amended, invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 74 - 25. Record Vote Number: 243.
  9. Sep 24, 2026 · Senate
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4959-4962)
  10. Sep 23, 2026 · Senate
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4885)
  11. Sep 22, 2026 · Senate
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4851)
  12. Sep 22, 2026 · Senate
    Motion by Senator Thune to recommit to Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 6781) fell when cloture was invoked on amendment SA 6776 in Senate.
  13. Sep 17, 2026 · Senate
    Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate. (CR S4789)
  14. Sep 17, 2026 · Senate
    Motion by Senator Thune to recommit to Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 6781) made in Senate. (CR S4789)
  15. Sep 17, 2026 · Senate
    Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S4777-4790)
  16. Sep 17, 2026 · Senate
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 77 - 22. Record Vote Number: 236. (CR S4773-4774)
  17. Sep 17, 2026 · Senate
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S4773-4774)
  18. Sep 16, 2026 · Senate
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S4743)
  19. Sep 15, 2026 · Senate
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
  20. Sep 15, 2026 · Senate
    Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 74 - 24. Record Vote Number: 235. (CR S4715-4716)
  21. Aug 5, 2026 · Senate
    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S4449)
  22. Aug 5, 2026 · Senate
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S4449)
  23. Jun 24, 2026 · Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 449.
  24. Jun 24, 2026 · Senate
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  25. Jun 24, 2026 · House
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

Roll Call Votes

Senate · Roll call 250 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On Passage of the Bill
Yea — 77 Nay — 22 Present / Not voting — 1
Passed
Senate · Roll call 249 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6835
Yea — 47 Nay — 52 Present / Not voting — 1
Rejected
Senate · Roll call 248 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6805
Yea — 49 Nay — 50 Present / Not voting — 1
Rejected
Senate · Roll call 247 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6760
Yea — 42 Nay — 54 Present / Not voting — 4
Rejected
Senate · Roll call 246 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6758
Yea — 1 Nay — 94 Present / Not voting — 5
Rejected
Senate · Roll call 245 Sep 28, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6828
Yea — 96 Nay — 1 Present / Not voting — 3
Agreed to
Senate · Roll call 243 Sep 24, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Cloture Motion
Yea — 74 Nay — 25 Present / Not voting — 1
Agreed to
Senate · Roll call 242 Sep 24, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Amendment S.Amdt. 6776
Yea — 77 Nay — 23
Agreed to
Senate · Roll call 240 Sep 22, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Cloture Motion S.Amdt. 6776
Yea — 70 Nay — 21 Present / Not voting — 9
Agreed to
Senate · Roll call 236 Sep 17, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On the Motion to Proceed
Yea — 77 Nay — 22 Present / Not voting — 1
Agreed to
Senate · Roll call 235 Sep 15, 2026
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
S. 4668
Question put to the chamber: On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed
Yea — 74 Nay — 24 Present / Not voting — 2
Agreed to

Full Text & Official Record

Full bill text, amendments, and the complete action history are maintained by Congress.gov, the authoritative public record.

View on Congress.gov →